使用docker maven进行编译
之前我们在docker里运行jar包,最近因为maven编译环境和ant编译环境出现冲突,所以我打算把maven丢到docker里去进行编译,这样就不会影响到ant的编译环境.好了,废话不说多,我们来看怎么搞.
系统:centos 7.x(64位)
环境:docker 18.09.6
1.安装好docker环境
yum-config-manager \
--add-repo \
https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
yum install docker-ce -y
systemctl enable docker
systemctl start docker
2.maven的dockerfile
cat /root/maven/dockerfile
FROM openjdk:11.0.4
ARG MAVEN_VERSION=3.6.2
ARG USER_HOME_DIR="/root"
ARG BASE_URL=http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/apache/maven/maven-3/${MAVEN_VERSION}/binaries
RUN mkdir -p /usr/local/maven /usr/share/maven /usr/share/maven/ref \
&& curl -fsSL -o /tmp/apache-maven.tar.gz ${BASE_URL}/apache-maven-${MAVEN_VERSION}-bin.tar.gz \
&& tar -xzf /tmp/apache-maven.tar.gz -C /usr/local/maven --strip-components=1 \
&& rm -f /tmp/apache-maven.tar.gz \
&& ln -s /usr/local/maven/bin/mvn /usr/bin/mvn
ENV MAVEN_HOME /usr/local/maven
ENV MAVEN_CONFIG "$USER_HOME_DIR/.m2"
COPY mvn-entrypoint.sh /usr/local/bin/mvn-entrypoint.sh
COPY settings-docker.xml /usr/share/maven/ref/
ENTRYPOINT ["/usr/local/bin/mvn-entrypoint.sh"]
CMD ["mvn"]
cat /root/maven/mvn-entrypoint.sh
#! /bin/sh -eu
# Copy files from /usr/local/maven/ref into ${MAVEN_CONFIG}
# So the initial ~/.m2 is set with expected content.
# Don't override, as this is just a reference setup
copy_reference_files() {
local log="$MAVEN_CONFIG/copy_reference_file.log"
local ref="/usr/share/maven/ref"
if mkdir -p "${MAVEN_CONFIG}/repository" && touch "${log}" > /dev/null 2>&1 ; then
cd "${ref}"
local reflink=""
if cp --help 2>&1 | grep -q reflink ; then
reflink="--reflink=auto"
fi
if [ -n "$(find "${MAVEN_CONFIG}/repository" -maxdepth 0 -type d -empty 2>/dev/null)" ] ; then
# destination is empty...
echo "--- Copying all files to ${MAVEN_CONFIG} at $(date)" >> "${log}"
cp -rv ${reflink} . "${MAVEN_CONFIG}" >> "${log}"
else
# destination is non-empty, copy file-by-file
echo "--- Copying individual files to ${MAVEN_CONFIG} at $(date)" >> "${log}"
find . -type f -exec sh -eu -c '
log="${1}"
shift
reflink="${1}"
shift
for f in "$@" ; do
if [ ! -e "${MAVEN_CONFIG}/${f}" ] || [ -e "${f}.override" ] ; then
mkdir -p "${MAVEN_CONFIG}/$(dirname "${f}")"
cp -rv ${reflink} "${f}" "${MAVEN_CONFIG}/${f}" >> "${log}"
fi
done
' _ "${log}" "${reflink}" {} +
fi
echo >> "${log}"
else
echo "Can not write to ${log}. Wrong volume permissions? Carrying on ..."
fi
}
owd="$(pwd)"
copy_reference_files
unset MAVEN_CONFIG
cd "${owd}"
unset owd
exec "$@"
cat /root/maven/settings-docker.xml
<settings xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/SETTINGS/1.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/SETTINGS/1.0.0
https://maven.apache.org/xsd/settings-1.0.0.xsd">
<localRepository>/usr/share/maven/ref/repository</localRepository>
<mirrors>
<mirror>
<!--This sends everything else to /public -->
<id>aliyun-nexus</id>
<mirrorOf>*</mirrorOf>
<url>https://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/</url>
</mirror>
<mirror>
<!--This is used to direct the public snapshots repo in the
profile below over to a different nexus group -->
<id>aliyun-nexus-public-snapshots</id>
<mirrorOf>public-snapshots</mirrorOf>
<url>https://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/repositories/apache-snapshots/</url>
</mirror>
</mirrors>
</settings>
3.编成docker镜像
docker build -t rocdk890/maven3 .
4.运行
docker run -it \
--name build \
-v /data/maven/project:/usr/src/mymaven \
-v /root/.m2:/root/.m2 \
-v /root/.m2:/root/.m2 \
-w /usr/src/mymaven rocdk890/maven3 \
mvn clean install -Dmaven.test.skip=true
只需要把代码丢到/data/maven/下,目录名字改成project,启动docker就会自动进行编译.是不是很方便,编完后docker会自动停止,只需要把jar拿出来,把project删了重新拉其他项目的代码,就可以继续编译其他项目.
ps:此maven镜像是根据官方的docker进行了简单更改.


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